Originally posted by sajini:
quote:
There is this word used in most organisations-"Kindly",at what instances should it be used.Is it true that there are words meant to be used in written form but not in a conversation?is this one of them?
Personally i prefer to use the word please any time.
Sajini,any ideas?
Mbugua
The problem with ‘kindly’ results from its ambiguity; it can either be an adjective or an adverb.
As an adjective, it means gentleness, friendliness, pleasantness, good nature, etc. You can have expressions like “a kindly colleague”, “kindly weather” ‘kindly song’, ‘kindly people’ "kindly heart" etc. This was popular in old English but not very common in modern English.
As an adverb, it is supposed to modify a verb or a verb phrase, e.g., ‘speak kindly’, ‘thank kindly’, ‘help kindly’, etc.
However, the appearance of kindly before the verb or verb phrase is due to the syntactic process of transformation. The story is that conceptual structures are generated in your mind and connected to the relevant words mostly in an adjacency relation. At spell-out i.e. surface pronunciation; these words may sometimes come out differently from the way they were generated due to the operation of transformation rules. The parsing of 'kindly' before verb or verb phrase depends on your ability to link the adverb and the verb. This is easier to do in written than in oral speech.
A different story is analogy with similar words like hopefully, angrily, absentmindedly, etc. If these words can begin a sentence, why not kindly? Note however, that though such expressions sound acceptable, their use in oral speech is restricted.
quote:
"Deceased" should have been used to mean "diseased" as in "with disease".
Maybe not.
Maria
Even the natives of this language had a problem with this spelling. Similar pronunciation of ‘c’ and ‘s’ made some people write decease as disease. However, the truth of the matter is that decease has nothing to do with disease i.e. ill health. Both have very different etymologies, even though they seem semantically connected.
quote:
Why do we use "only" when we write an amount in words esp in the bank. Makes it seem like its not that much money
.
This might be a British thing. I do not see the Americans doing that. My guess, don’t quote me on this is that they said ‘only’ to keep of fraudsters who would add some other words in order to swiddle the payers.